Understanding Homeownership and Home Equity: A Comprehensive Guide for National Homeowners Month
Blog
June 24, 2025
by
Laurel Sykes
Explore the pathways to owning a home and making smart financial decisions¶
The Journey to Homeownership ¶
June is when we celebrate National Homeownership Month, promoting awareness and providing resources to achieve your financial dreams. Homeownership is an exciting milestone, but the journey to owning a home can feel overwhelming. With specialized mortgage solutions, deep local expertise, and personalized service, American Riviera Bank is uniquely positioned to address the specific challenges homebuyers and homeowners face in today’s housing landscape.
The Central Coast Housing Reality: Challenges and Opportunities¶
The communities of Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo counties present a distinctive homeownership environment. With Santa Barbara County’s homeownership rate at just 52.9%—significantly below the national average of 66%—and San Luis Obispo County facing similar challenges, the dream of owning a home in these desirable coastal regions requires strategic planning and specialized financial solutions. Despite these challenges, the California Association of Realtors reports that residents maintain optimism about homeownership as a long-term investment, particularly considering the historically strong appreciation rates that coastal California properties have demonstrated over time.
Today’s market presents a complex scenario: higher-than-average home prices combined with competitive market conditions can make selling current properties challenging; however, this environment also creates unique opportunities through a strategic partnership with a local bank. Here are a few key considerations to keep in mind:
- Choosing Wisely: The right housing option depends on your current needs and resources. Both renting and buying offer unique advantages—what's important is aligning your choice with your goals.
- Research and Preparation: For many people, buying a home is the largest purchase they’ll ever make. Take time to consult with one of our loan officers at American Riviera Bank, and explore your options to find a loan that fits your financial situation.
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Top Tips for Aspiring Homeowners¶
American Riviera Bank’s residential lending experts recommend first considering fundamental questions to enhance your prospects for successful homeownership on the Central Coast:
- How much money do you have saved? Evaluate your financial health. For homebuyers, down payments are typically around 20% of the home price. Renters, on the other hand, usually need one month’s rent for a security deposit (or more if pets are involved). Don’t forget to set aside an emergency fund—at least three to six months’ worth of expenses.
- What does your debt look like? Ensure your total rent or mortgage, along with utilities, doesn’t exceed 35-43% of your gross monthly income. Account for car payments, credit card balances, and other debts in your budget.
- What is your credit score? A high credit score can help secure favorable rental agreements or low-interest mortgage loans. If your score needs improvement, take steps to raise it before moving forward.
- Have you considered all costs? For homebuyers, factor in real estate taxes, mortgage insurance, and homeowners’ association fees. Renters should account for rental insurance. Everyone should estimate utility costs, parking fees, and maintenance expenses.
- How long will you stay? If you plan to settle down for the long term, buying might be the better route, allowing you to build equity. Renting, however, offers flexibility and fewer maintenance responsibilities.
Stepping Into Your Next Chapter¶
Already own a home, but interested in downsizing or upgrading? There are several options to consider, including a bridge loan, a short-term financing option that allows you to borrow against the equity in your current home to secure the down payment for your new home, or a concurrent loan closing.
- Bridge Loans: In situations where your dream home becomes available before you’ve sold your current property, a bridge loan can offer a practical solution. While bridge loans typically come with higher interest rates (generally 7-12%), they provide the flexibility needed to move quickly in competitive markets. At American Riviera Bank, you’ll have a dedicated mortgage loan officer to assist you in achieving your financial strategy and timeline. We also offer bridge loans to irrevocable trusts to allow for the distribution of assets among beneficiaries, to pay for the trust’s expenses, or to buy out other beneficiaries to the property.
- Concurrent Close: Consider a concurrent closing, a strategy that requires buyers and sellers to coordinate the sale of their current home with the purchase of a new property. While challenging, this approach can save time and reduce financial strain by eliminating the need for temporary housing or bridge loans. Success with a concurrent closing often hinges on having a skilled real estate agent and lender who can synchronize both transactions seamlessly. Be prepared for potential hurdles, such as aligning closing dates and managing buyer-seller negotiations efficiently.
- Making Improvements on Your Current Home: If you're looking to increase your property's value before selling or improve your living space, a home equity loan can be a viable option. This type of loan allows you to borrow against the equity you've built in your home, often at a lower interest rate than other personal loans. Common uses include renovations, such as updating kitchens or bathrooms, which can boost the resale value of your home.
Understanding Home Equity Loan and Lines of Credit¶
Home equity loans and lines of credit are excellent financial tools—but they must be used wisely. Here’s what you need to know:
- Cost-effective borrowing: Home equity loans often come with lower interest rates compared to credit cards, making them a popular choice for financing home improvements or consolidating debt.
- Tax considerations: While interest on home equity loans is no longer deductible for general expenses, it remains deductible for qualified home improvement projects. Make sure you consult with a tax advisor for specific criteria.
- Responsible usage: These loans should be reserved for major purposes, such as paying off high-interest debt or funding significant expenditures. Avoid using them for everyday expenses or depreciating assets.
Home Equity Loan vs. Home Equity Line¶
A home equity line of credit can be a good tool if you are interested in having a line of credit for unforeseen expenses related to your home, such as a leaky roof or floor repairs. However, keep in mind the potential for variable interest rates and the possibility of lenders adjusting the credit line's availability. If your lender freezes or reduces credit lines due to declining home values or lack of use of the line, take these steps:
- Communicate with your lender: Understand the reasons behind the decision and explore ways to restore your credit line.
- Check your credit report: Visit www.annualcreditreport.com to ensure the information is accurate and address any discrepancies.
- Shop around for alternatives: If your current lender won’t restore your credit line, look for better options from other financial institutions like American Riviera Bank.
One such alternative is a home equity loan. When deciding between a home equity loan and a home equity line of credit (HELOC), the choice primarily depends on your financial needs and preferences. Here are the advantages of choosing a home equity loan over a line of credit:
- Fixed Interest Rates: Home equity loans typically come with fixed interest rates, providing predictable monthly payments. This is especially beneficial if you prefer stability and want to avoid the variable rates often associated with HELOCs.
- Lump Sum Disbursement: A home equity loan allows you to borrow a fixed amount of money in one lump sum, making it ideal for significant expenses such as home renovations or debt consolidation.
Residential Construction Loans to Build your Dream Home¶
In addition to home equity loans to finance improvements, American Riviera Bank can help with a residential construction loan. Lenders typically require comprehensive construction plans outlining every aspect of the proposed project. These plans should include architectural drawings, a timeline, and specifications of the materials to be used. Providing these details not only demonstrates your commitment to the project but also allows the lender to assess its feasibility and associated risks.
Here are the other key elements required to apply successfully:
- Builder’s Information: Provide details about the builder, including credentials, licenses, and previous project portfolio.
- Budget and Cost Estimates: Submit a cost breakdown covering labor, materials, permits, insurance, and contingencies.
- Down Payment: Be prepared to make a significant down payment, typically 20%–30% of the estimated construction cost.
- Proof of Income and Creditworthiness: Submit tax returns, pay stubs, and bank statements; a strong credit history is also important.
- Land Ownership or Purchase Agreement: Provide proof of ownership or a signed purchase agreement for land intended for construction.
- Insurance Requirements: Obtain builder’s risk insurance to protect the property during construction.
- Additional Documentation: Provide zoning permits, environmental assessments, and utility availability reports as required by the lender.
- Pre-Approval Process: Consider pre-approval to understand loan terms, interest rates, borrowing limits, and repayment schedules. American Riviera Bank can offer tailored guidance and simplified application processes to facilitate a preapproval.
Partnering with American Riviera Bank this Homeownership Month¶
Homeownership and home equity are powerful tools for building financial stability and achieving life goals. By asking the right questions, planning carefully, and using available resources responsibly, you can navigate the journey with confidence.
Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer navigating your initial options, a current homeowner considering borrowing against your home’s equity for improvements or to transition between properties, or someone looking to build their dream home, American Riviera Bank’s 5-star Residential Lending Team is ready to assist you. We’ll help you build a personalized roadmap to successful homeownership that reflects your unique circumstances and goals. By partnering with a financial institution that truly understands local market dynamics, you can position yourself for homeownership success regardless of market conditions or unexpected challenges.
Contact our team of experts today to get started. For more tips and resources on improving your financial health, you can also visit our financial education page at the AmericanRiviera.bank website.
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